题目：
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 小题1:From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school. A．eat too muchB．don’t work hardC．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere 小题2:Which is not mentioned in this passage? A．Fresh water.B．Forest.C．Oil.D．Coal. 小题3:What may happen in 100 years? A．We may still have enough oil.B．We may still have enough coal. C．We may have a little oil.D．We may have no coal or oil to use. 小题4:Which is the best title of this passage? A．Stop WastingB．School life C．Waste in the SchoolD．Rich Resources in China
答案
小题1:C 小题2:B 小题3:D 小题4:A
解析
本文提到了在学校中存在倒掉多余的食物，离开教室时忘记关灯等浪费行为，而浪费行为会给我们的未来带来很多问题，如没有足够的淡水、没和石油资源。因此在学校中我们要从随手关水龙头、随手关灯等小事开始杜绝浪费行为的发生。 小题1:细节题，根据第一段内容可知在学校里学生们会扔掉多余的食物，离开教室时会忘记关灯，这些是学校里随处可见的浪费行为。故选C。 小题2:细节题，根据第二段第二句和第三句“we are short of(缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.”我们缺乏其他资源，例如，淡水。据报道100后我们将没有煤或石油可使用。提到了淡水、煤和油，没有提到森林。故选B。 小题3:细节题，根据第三句“It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.”据报道100后我们将没有煤或石油可使用。故选D。 小题4:主旨题，阅读全文可知浪费会给我们打来很多问题，我们要从现在开始随手关水龙头，随手关灯，不浪费食物等来杜绝浪费行为的发生。故选A。